Alan Ratcliffe
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Sanox Electric Guitar

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This has been my main guitar since 1990. While I've now branched out into a number of guitars for a variety of tones, it still performs the role of being my two humbucker guitar and my MIDI guitar.

I've been modding and tweaking it constantly since I got it in 1990, so much so that it's often easier to say "some of the wood is original" than to list all the changes I've made.

Origins
Sanox is an obscure Japanese brand. This guitar (circa 1985) exemplifies everything I like about mid-80's Japanese guitars - good quality woods and well constructed, but with sub standard hardware - a customisation dream.

Body
The shape is stock standard, and seems to owe a lot to BC Rich guitars (although I think it predates them). Very comfortable to play seated when unplugged, but the extra outputs I have added now get in the way of the right leg a bit when plugged in. Tummy and forearm contours a la Strat also.

I added the fiddleback maple inlay along the centre of the body - partly to cover previous surgery and partly because it is a stunningly figured piece of wood salvaged from an acoustic made in 1935. The same wood has now been used for the control cavity cover, although this is temporary until I can make a rosewood cover.

The two inlays cover holes left over from the original Les Paul style switching configuration. The round "beach" scene is covering the hole from the 3-way toggle and the owl covers a pot hole.

Neck
This is a good example of what a good through neck can be - bright without being brittle and with a slight natural compression to the notes. Harmonics sing out with ease and sustain is unbelievable. No dead spots and a very low action. The centre strip of mahogany makes the sound slightly warmer than a one piece maple through neck would be.

The 24 frets are are the third set of frets (including originals). Currently they are Gibson "wide" fretwire. In another year or so I will need to fit a new set and will probably go with stainless steel frets for the durability.

Pickups & Wiring
The original pickups were two ceramic magnet no-name humbuckers, which were very tinny and underpowered. Needing something to offset the brightness of the through-neck, I went through 15 different pickups before settling on a Lollar Imperial at the neck and DiMarzio Air Zone at the bridge.

A Graph Tech GHOST piezo system is fitted for an "acoustic" piezo output and also handles the 13-pin output for guitar synth.

The original control layout was identical to a Gibson Les Paul. The pickup selector switch I moved from the standard position to accommodate my flamenco-style flailing. Currently there are four 3-way toggles:

  • Toggle 1 (large): Pickup selector - bridge/both/neck
  • Toggle 2 (large): System selector - Magnetic/both/piezo
  • Toggle 3 (mini): Bridge pickup series/coil-cut/parallel
  • Toggle 4 (mini): Neck pickup series/coil-cut/parallel

The three controls are all volumes: magnetic, piezo and MIDI.

Hardware
The bridge is a Wilkinson made Fishman Powerbridge fitted with Graph Tech Ghost piezo saddles.

All the other hardware is made from rosewood. The pickup rings are Madagascar rosewood, while the knobs and switch tips are made from Indian rosewood. I plan on making the truss rod cover and control cavity cover from rosewood too.

Tuning machines are the Planet Waves locking set, which are nice in that they automatically cut the excess length of string off as you tune.

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Specifications
Make: Sanox
Neck: maple/mahogany/maple through-neck
Fretboard: Brazilian Rosewood. 12" radius
Nut: Graph Tech Trem Nut
Tuning machines: Planet Waves locking
Frets: 24 Gibson Wide
Scale length: 254 1/2"
Body: Swamp Ash, Rosewood pinstripes
Inlays: Island scene - Shell
Flame Maple centre inset
Owl - various woods
Bridge: Fishman Powerbridge fitted with Graph Tech GHOST piezo saddles
Pickups: Neck: Lollar Imperial
Bridge: DiMarzio Air Zone
Piezo: Graph Tech GHOST
Electronics: Graph Tech piezo preamp
Graph Tech Hexpander
Controls: Magnetic Volume
Piezo Volume
MIDI Volume
Switching: Pickup selector
System Selector
Neck series/coil-cut/parallel
Bridge series/coil-cut/parallel
Outputs: Magnetic Output, 1/4" Neutrik
Piezo Output, 1/4" Neutrik
13-pin Roland Compatible
Strap pins: Schaller Strap Locks
Knobs: Indian Rosewood
Switch tips: Indian Rosewood
Pickup Rings: Madagascar Rosewood
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Copyright 2009 Alan Ratcliffe. All rights reserved.